This information applies to England and Wales.
Living in a difficult housing situation can affect your mental health. For example, if you:
How much you can get from benefits can depend on:
If you move out and these things change, it can affect how much you get from benefits. It can also affect how much the people you used to live with get from benefits.
The amount of money could go up or down or stay the same.
Use a free online benefits calculator to:
If you need free benefits advice or support in person:
The mental health charity Mind has information on how housing can affect your mental health and what can help.
If you are struggling with your mental health, ask for support when you can.
Looking after your mental health and wellbeing is important. Everyone manages their mental health differently.
For contact details of organisations that can help, go to:
If you are experiencing abuse go to:
Finding emergency housing if you feel unsafe
If you have broken up with a partner you live with, there are organisations that can help.
If you have a difficult situation at home and you want to move out, it can be hard to find somewhere you can afford.
Some landlords do not rent to people who get benefits or have a low income, but some do.
We have information on how to find landlords who accept tenants who:
You can get free advice and support from:
You might also be able to get help from an independent advocate if there are community advocates in your area.
If you rent from a council or housing association, you will probably not have a credit check.
A private landlord or letting agency might want to check that you can afford to pay:
Landlords and letting agencies might ask credit referencing agencies about your credit history. Legally, they can ask about:
The housing charity Shelter has more information on how to rent with a poor credit rating, including:
Some landlords may accept people who have a poor credit rating.
If they ask about a poor credit rating, it is better to:
Make sure you have a tenancy agreement or occupation contract.
There is help available to manage debt.
You could get up to 60 days' respite from interest, fees and court action to reduce stress and give you time to deal with your debts.
Breathing Space, Debt Respite Scheme (StepChange)
You should not have to pay for debt advice. You can get free debt information and support from:
Turn2us has an advice finder where you can find advice services in your area. Select 'debt' from the topic menu to find local services that can help you manage your rent arrears.
Debt advisers can help you contact the organisation you owe money to. They can help you agree a payment plan with the organisation.
Debt can be stressful, but there is help available.
If you rent from a council or housing association, ask to see their policy on rent arrears. They can refuse to put you on their housing register if you have had rent arrears.
They want to know that you are willing to repay. They are more likely to accept you if you can show:
We have more information on managing rent arrears.
If you rent from a council or housing association, they will accept people on benefits.
It is illegal for private landlords and agencies to refuse to let you rent because you get benefits. If they refuse, this is called DSS discrimination.
How to challenge DSS discrimination (Shelter)
It can still be hard to find a private landlord who will rent to you. It can help if you can show them you have enough money to pay every month. For example, you could show them your benefits letters and evidence that you pay other bills on time.
The charity Crisis has a database of landlords who rent to people who get benefits. You can search to find landlords near you.
Help to Rent Database: Find housing advice near you (Crisis)
The housing charity Shelter has more information.
Landlords and letting agencies might ask you to have a guarantor.
A guarantor is someone who will pay your rent if you are unable to. They can be a:
Some landlords and letting agencies ask that your guarantor has a high income or owns their own home.
Your landlord can ask guarantors to pay for repairs and damages if you are responsible for them and cannot afford to pay.
Home repairs: who is responsible
You are more likely to need a guarantor if you are a student or have a low income.
If you do not know anyone who can be your guarantor, contact your council.
Find your local council (GOV.UK)
Some councils have schemes where they can act as your guarantor for a private rented home.
If your council does not have a guarantor scheme, they can tell you if there are any charities in your area that have guarantor schemes. There may be local schemes for young people and care leavers.
If you are a student, ask your university if they have a guarantor scheme.
You could get financial support to help cover your rent through:
If these do not cover your rent, you will need to pay the difference.
You must do this from other sources of income, such as other benefits or work.
If you rent from a council or housing association, there are rules about how many bedrooms you can claim benefits for.
This is sometimes called ‘the bedroom tax’.
Check your bedroom entitlement
If you rent from a private landlord, there is a maximum amount of Universal Credit housing element or Housing Benefit you can get.
The amount you can get is called the local housing allowance.
Use your postcode to check your local housing allowance rate (Directgov)
Most landlords and letting agencies ask you to pay a deposit before you move in. They might also ask you to pay your first month’s rent in advance.
You can get help to pay a deposit or rent in advance if you cannot afford it.
You can ask your local council for a Discretionary Housing Payment.
You can also see if there is a rent deposit scheme in your area:
Help to Rent Database: Find housing advice near you (Crisis)
Getting a Universal Credit budgeting advance (Citizens Advice)
You can also get grants to buy household items like furniture and a fridge when you move in.
You can apply for accessible housing from a council or housing association. There is a shortage of accessible social housing. Some people are on the waiting list for years.
Applying for accessible council and housing association homes
If you are at risk of homelessness, contact your local council to make a homelessness application.
Find your local council (GOV.UK)
Your council must help you find emergency housing if they think that all of these might apply:
If you are eligible, the council has a legal duty to help you with emergency housing under the ‘prevention duty’ for homelessness
Anyone can get free legal advice from the Housing Loss Prevention Advice Service.
This is free legal advice about eviction and homelessness. It is funded through legal aid but is not means-tested.
You do not have to have low income to use the service.
You can find your nearest provider on Find a legal adviser (GOV.UK).
Type in your postcode and tick the ‘Housing Loss Prevention Advice Service’ box.
If your council refuses to help you with housing or if they have discriminated against you, you can make a complaint.
Discrimination in housing (Citizens Advice)
Disability discrimination in rented housing
If you are unhappy with the response, you can escalate your complaint to the:
Complain about a council or housing association (Shelter)
Challenging a community housing decision (Shelter Cymru)
Last reviewed by Scope on: 27/01/2026
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